IRP (Incident Response Plan)
Definition
An Incident Response Plan, or IRP, is a documented set of procedures that explains how an organization detects, reports, contains, investigates, and recovers from security incidents.
Examples
- A company follows its IRP after a ransomware infection so staff know who to contact, how to isolate systems, and how to begin recovery.
- A security team uses the IRP during a phishing-related account compromise to coordinate investigation, containment, and communication.
Discover 🔎
When a security incident happens, confusion can make the damage worse. Teams may not know who should lead, who needs to be informed, which systems should be isolated, or what evidence must be preserved. An Incident Response Plan exists to reduce that confusion.
The IRP is important because incidents are stressful, time-sensitive, and often disruptive. Good intentions are not enough in the middle of a breach. People need a plan they can follow. A strong plan turns panic into structured action.
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